Maryland vs Texas

Enter your current annual income to compare its purchasing power between the two states.

In $100,000 in Maryland

$95,238

Price level 105.0

The same income in Texas

$102,987

Price level 97.1

$100,000 has $7,749 more purchasing power in Texas.

Figures are in national-average dollars: what the income buys once each state's prices are accounted for (US = 100). Source: BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024, released February 19, 2026. How it's calculated

Salary needed in Texas

$92,476

to match $100,000 in Maryland, before tax.

We compare it with your current income after local prices.

Show the math
adjusted = income ÷ (RPP ÷ 100)
Maryland: $100,000 ÷ (105.0 ÷ 100) = $95,238
Texas: $100,000 ÷ (97.1 ÷ 100) = $102,987
difference: $102,987 − $95,238 = +$7,749
Where the difference comes fromPrice components

Where the difference comes from

Price level by component, 100 = US average. The Difference column compares the destination price level with the origin; higher means the destination is more expensive.

Regional price parity by component for the two states, with the percentage difference.
Component Maryland Texas Difference
All items 105.0 97.1 −7.5%
Housing rents 121.1 96.5 −20.3%
Goods 102.5 98.1 −4.3%
Utilities 110.9 87.5 −21.1%
Other services 101.6 97.1 −4.4%

BEA Regional Price Parities · SARPP · 2024 · rel. February 19, 2026 · Official data

Housing reality checkRent, homes & property tax

Housing reality check

ACS median gross rent, home value, and real estate taxes paid — statewide context beyond the index.

Maryland Median rent$1,705/mo Median home$419,900 Median property tax paid$4,093/yr
Texas Median rent$1,403/mo Median home$283,800 Median property tax paid$4,232/yr

US Census ACS 5-Year Estimates · ACS5 · 2024 · rel. December 2025 · Official data

Tax at a glanceIncome & sales tax

Tax at a glance

Hand-curated, tax year 2026 · verified 2026-07-20

Top marginal and average combined rates do not estimate a household's total tax liability.

Income and sales tax for the two states.
Tax Maryland Texas
Income tax (top rate) 6.50% None
Sales tax (combined avg) 6.00% 8.20%

Tax Foundation (income & sales) · Tax · 2026 · rel. tax year 2026 · Manually maintained · verified 2026-07-20

Official data Manually maintained 2 of 3 metrics sourced from official sources, 1 manually maintained. How every number is calculated →

Who comes out ahead in Texas?

The answer depends on your situation. Each card compares statewide medians for one situation; the state named is the one the numbers favor.

Keeping the same salary (remote work, pension) Favors Texas

An unchanged income buys about 8.1% more in Texas than in Maryland. On $100,000 that is $7,749 of national-average purchasing power a year.

Renting Favors Texas

Median gross rent is $1,705 in Maryland and $1,403 in Texas, $302 a month ($3,624 a year) less in Texas. Renters spend a median 30.8% and 30.9% of income on rent.

Buying a home Favors Texas

The median home is worth $419,900 in Maryland (4.1× median household income) and $283,800 in Texas (3.6×). Median property taxes equal 0.97% and 1.49% of the median home value.

Earning a typical local income Favors Maryland

Median household income is $103,678 in Maryland and $78,476 in Texas. After adjusting for prices, that is $98,741 and $80,820: local pay goes further in Maryland.

Looking for work Favors Maryland

Unemployment is 4.2% in Maryland and 4.5% in Texas (July 2026). Maryland has the tighter labor market by 0.3 points. Pay for specific jobs is compared below.

Maryland and Texas head to head

Statewide figures the calculator above does not show. “Edge” (bold on small screens) marks the state with the lower cost or higher income on that row; rows without a clear better direction are left blank.

Maryland compared with Texas on income, housing, taxes, and jobs.
MeasureMarylandTexasEdge
Income
Median household income $103,678 $78,476 Maryland
Adjusted for local prices $98,741 $80,820 Maryland
Housing
Homeownership rate 67.6% 62.6%
Rent as % of renter income 30.8% 30.9% Maryland
Owner costs as % of income 18.1% 17.6% Texas
Home value ÷ household income 4.1× 3.6× Texas
Home price change, 2020–2025 · FHFA index +39.7% +44.2%
Taxes
Top income tax rate 6.50% (graduated) None on wages Texas
Combined sales tax (avg) 6.00% 8.20% Maryland
Median property tax paid $4,093 $4,232 Maryland
Property tax ÷ home value 0.97% 1.49% Maryland
Jobs
Unemployment (July 2026) 4.2% 4.5% Maryland
Minimum wage $15.00/hr $7.25/hr
Everyday costs
Median rent, 2 bedrooms $1,740/mo $1,395/mo Texas
Average electric bill (2024) $166/mo $164/mo Texas
Electricity price 17.9¢/kWh 14.9¢/kWh Texas
Health care spending per person (2025) $10,109 $8,294
All consumer spending per person (2025) $60,794 $55,875
People
Population change since July 2020 +1.4% +8.4%
Net moves from other states −129,734 +760,233
Median age 39.4 35.6
Bachelor's degree or higher (25+) 43.4% 33.8%
No health insurance 6.3% 17.1% Maryland
Average commute 31.1 min 26.7 min Texas
Crime (2025, per 100,000 residents)
Violent crime 358.0 344.9 Texas
Property crime 1,819.7 1,786 Texas
Murder 5.3 4.6 Texas
Climate (1991–2020 averages)
Average temperature 55.4°F 65.8°F
July average high 86.8°F 94.6°F
January average low 25.3°F 34.8°F
Precipitation 45.2 in 28.6 in

Sources: Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates, FHFA house price index via FRED, BLS LAUS, Tax Foundation 2026, US DOL minimum wage, EIA, BEA consumer spending, Census population estimates, FBI crime estimates, and NOAA statewide climate. Median property tax covers owner-occupied homes. Spending is in current dollars and reflects both prices and incomes.

Who is moving between Maryland and Texas

Maryland → Texas9,407±2,767
Texas → Maryland10,467±3,471

In 2024, about 9,407 people living in Texas had lived in Maryland a year earlier, and about 10,467 made the opposite move. The difference (−1,060 for Texas) is within the survey's margin of error, so the flow is roughly balanced.

Census State-to-State Migration Flows (ACS 1-year, 2024). ± values are 90% margins of error. Maryland and Texas profiles list each state's largest sources and destinations. What the biggest moves trade →

Salary in Texas that matches your Maryland pay

Pre-tax salary needed in Texas to keep the same purchasing power, using the all-items price levels (105.0 and 97.1).

Salary in MarylandEquivalent in TexasDifference
$40,000 $36,990 −$3,010
$60,000 $55,486 −$4,514
$80,000 $73,981 −$6,019
$100,000 $92,476 −$7,524
$150,000 $138,714 −$11,286
$200,000 $184,952 −$15,048

What the same job pays in Maryland and Texas

BLS median annual wages (May 2025), then the same wages adjusted for each state's price level. The last column names the state where the job's median pay buys more.

OccupationMarylandTexasMD adjustedTX adjustedGoes further in
Registered Nurses $99,790 $95,970 $95,038 $98,836 Texas
Software Developers $138,680 $132,150 $132,076 $136,097 Texas
Elementary School Teachers $77,680 $62,760 $73,981 $64,634 Maryland
Electricians $73,490 $58,570 $69,990 $60,319 Maryland
Heavy & Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers $59,360 $56,290 $56,533 $57,971 Texas
Accountants and Auditors $89,370 $80,920 $85,114 $83,337 Maryland
Police & Sheriff’s Patrol Officers $77,970 $75,900 $74,257 $78,167 Texas
Pharmacists $138,990 $138,260 $132,371 $142,389 Texas
Dental Hygienists $107,830 $99,240 $102,695 $102,204 Maryland
Welders, Cutters, Solderers & Brazers $60,310 $53,340 $57,438 $54,933 Maryland

Prices inside each state

A statewide price level averages cities and rural areas. The BEA also publishes price levels for metro areas; here is the range in each state.

Maryland

  • Lowest Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV 94.2
  • Highest Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 108.9
  • Metro areas 6

Texas

  • Lowest Eagle Pass, TX 83.8
  • Highest Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 103.1
  • Metro areas 26

Compare two metro areas directly →

Maryland vs Texas: the read

The bottom line

Compare a $100,000 income in Maryland and Texas: its purchasing power is $95,238 and $102,987, respectively, in national-average terms — a gain of $7,749. Texas is the cheaper of the two, running at 97.1 on the price index versus 105.

Where the difference comes from

The widest gap on the index is housing rents: Maryland sits at 121.1 and Texas at 96.5 (100 = national), and Texas has the edge there. Rent is also the largest item in most household budgets, so this gap does the most to separate the two states' overall price levels.

Housing

Median rent runs $1,705 in Maryland against $1,403 in Texas, and the typical home $419,900 versus $283,800. Texas is the more affordable place to buy.

Taxes

On tax, Maryland has 6.50% top income tax and a combined sales tax of 6.00%; Texas has no wage income tax and 8.20%. Those headline rates are useful screening facts, but they do not calculate either household's total liability.

Full profiles: Maryland · Texas. Every figure here is sourced on the pages linked above.

Maryland vs Texas: common questions

Is it cheaper to live in Maryland or Texas?

Texas is cheaper overall. Its price level is 97.1 against 105.0 in Maryland (US = 100), so the same basket of goods and services costs about 7.5% less there. The difference is usually largest for rent.

What salary in Texas matches $100,000 in Maryland?

About $92,476, before tax. That is $100,000 × 97.1 ÷ 105.0. Income tax, your actual rent or mortgage, and commuting costs can all shift the break-even point.

Which state has lower taxes, Maryland or Texas?

Maryland has a graduated income tax with a top rate of 6.50% and an average combined sales tax of 6.00%. Texas has no tax on wage income and 8.20%. Median real estate taxes paid by owners are $4,093 and $4,232 a year. Which state costs a household less depends on its income, spending, and whether it owns a home.

Do people earn more in Maryland or Texas?

Median household income is $103,678 in Maryland and $78,476 in Texas. Adjusted for prices, that is $98,741 and $80,820 in national-average dollars, so households in Maryland have more purchasing power at the median.

Are more people moving from Maryland to Texas or the other way?

In 2024, about 9,407 people moved from Maryland to Texas and about 10,467 moved from Texas to Maryland, according to Census state-to-state migration estimates. The difference is within the margin of error, so the two flows are roughly balanced.

Comparing a different pair? Use the full tool →