Illinois vs Indiana

Enter your current annual income to compare its purchasing power between the two states.

In $100,000 in Illinois

$100,000

Price level 100.0

The same income in Indiana

$107,181

Price level 93.3

$100,000 has $7,181 more purchasing power in Indiana.

Figures are in national-average dollars: what the income buys once each state's prices are accounted for (US = 100). Source: BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024, released February 19, 2026. How it's calculated

Salary needed in Indiana

$93,300

to match $100,000 in Illinois, before tax.

We compare it with your current income after local prices.

Show the math
adjusted = income ÷ (RPP ÷ 100)
Illinois: $100,000 ÷ (100.0 ÷ 100) = $100,000
Indiana: $100,000 ÷ (93.3 ÷ 100) = $107,181
difference: $107,181 − $100,000 = +$7,181
Where the difference comes fromPrice components

Where the difference comes from

Price level by component, 100 = US average. The Difference column compares the destination price level with the origin; higher means the destination is more expensive.

Regional price parity by component for the two states, with the percentage difference.
Component Illinois Indiana Difference
All items 100.0 93.3 −6.7%
Housing rents 93.9 73.9 −21.3%
Goods 103.8 95.5 −8.0%
Utilities 85.0 85.5 +0.6%
Other services 100.2 99.1 −1.1%

BEA Regional Price Parities · SARPP · 2024 · rel. February 19, 2026 · Official data

Housing reality checkRent, homes & property tax

Housing reality check

ACS median gross rent, home value, and real estate taxes paid — statewide context beyond the index.

Illinois Median rent$1,274/mo Median home$263,300 Median property tax paid$5,298/yr
Indiana Median rent$1,062/mo Median home$218,200 Median property tax paid$1,614/yr

US Census ACS 5-Year Estimates · ACS5 · 2024 · rel. December 2025 · Official data

Tax at a glanceIncome & sales tax

Tax at a glance

Hand-curated, tax year 2026 · verified 2026-07-20

Top marginal and average combined rates do not estimate a household's total tax liability.

Income and sales tax for the two states.
Tax Illinois Indiana
Income tax (top rate) 4.95% 2.95%
Sales tax (combined avg) 8.96% 7.00%

Tax Foundation (income & sales) · Tax · 2026 · rel. tax year 2026 · Manually maintained · verified 2026-07-20

Official data Manually maintained 2 of 3 metrics sourced from official sources, 1 manually maintained. How every number is calculated →

Who comes out ahead in Indiana?

The answer depends on your situation. Each card compares statewide medians for one situation; the state named is the one the numbers favor.

Keeping the same salary (remote work, pension) Favors Indiana

An unchanged income buys about 7.2% more in Indiana than in Illinois. On $100,000 that is $7,181 of national-average purchasing power a year.

Renting Favors Indiana

Median gross rent is $1,274 in Illinois and $1,062 in Indiana, $212 a month ($2,544 a year) less in Indiana. Renters spend a median 29.1% and 29.1% of income on rent.

Buying a home Favors Indiana

The median home is worth $263,300 in Illinois (3.2× median household income) and $218,200 in Indiana (3×). Median property taxes equal 2.01% and 0.74% of the median home value.

Earning a typical local income Favors Illinois

Median household income is $83,390 in Illinois and $71,957 in Indiana. After adjusting for prices, that is $83,390 and $77,124: local pay goes further in Illinois.

Looking for work Favors Indiana

Unemployment is 4.9% in Illinois and 3.3% in Indiana (July 2026). Indiana has the tighter labor market by 1.6 points. Pay for specific jobs is compared below.

Illinois and Indiana head to head

Statewide figures the calculator above does not show. “Edge” (bold on small screens) marks the state with the lower cost or higher income on that row; rows without a clear better direction are left blank.

Illinois compared with Indiana on income, housing, taxes, and jobs.
MeasureIllinoisIndianaEdge
Income
Median household income $83,390 $71,957 Illinois
Adjusted for local prices $83,390 $77,124 Illinois
Housing
Homeownership rate 67.1% 70.6%
Rent as % of renter income 29.1% 29.1%
Owner costs as % of income 17.8% 15.3% Indiana
Home value ÷ household income 3.2× 3× Indiana
Home price change, 2020–2025 · FHFA index +49.5% +54.2%
Taxes
Top income tax rate 4.95% (flat) 2.95% (flat) Indiana
Combined sales tax (avg) 8.96% 7.00% Indiana
Median property tax paid $5,298 $1,614 Indiana
Property tax ÷ home value 2.01% 0.74% Indiana
Jobs
Unemployment (July 2026) 4.9% 3.3% Indiana
Minimum wage $15.00/hr $7.25/hr
Everyday costs
Median rent, 2 bedrooms $1,284/mo $1,076/mo Indiana
Average electric bill (2024) $110/mo $133/mo Illinois
Electricity price 15.9¢/kWh 14.8¢/kWh Indiana
Health care spending per person (2025) $10,681 $11,817
All consumer spending per person (2025) $63,730 $54,273
People
Population change since July 2020 −0.6% +2.7%
Net moves from other states −431,149 +40,333
Median age 39.0 38.1
Bachelor's degree or higher (25+) 37.8% 29.5%
No health insurance 6.9% 7.4% Illinois
Average commute 27.8 min 24.1 min Indiana
Crime (2025, per 100,000 residents)
Violent crime 251.0 254.4 Illinois
Property crime 1,507.5 1,052.2 Indiana
Murder 4.4 3.8 Indiana
Climate (1991–2020 averages)
Average temperature 52.6°F 52.4°F
July average high 85.8°F 84.8°F
January average low 18.6°F 19.8°F
Precipitation 40.7 in 43.6 in

Sources: Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates, FHFA house price index via FRED, BLS LAUS, Tax Foundation 2026, US DOL minimum wage, EIA, BEA consumer spending, Census population estimates, FBI crime estimates, and NOAA statewide climate. Median property tax covers owner-occupied homes. Spending is in current dollars and reflects both prices and incomes.

Who is moving between Illinois and Indiana

Illinois → Indiana25,727±3,764
Indiana → Illinois14,098±3,099

In 2024, about 25,727 people living in Indiana had lived in Illinois a year earlier, and about 14,098 made the opposite move. On net, Indiana gained about 11,629 residents from Illinois that year.

Census State-to-State Migration Flows (ACS 1-year, 2024). ± values are 90% margins of error. Illinois and Indiana profiles list each state's largest sources and destinations. What the biggest moves trade →

Salary in Indiana that matches your Illinois pay

Pre-tax salary needed in Indiana to keep the same purchasing power, using the all-items price levels (100.0 and 93.3).

Salary in IllinoisEquivalent in IndianaDifference
$40,000 $37,320 −$2,680
$60,000 $55,980 −$4,020
$80,000 $74,640 −$5,360
$100,000 $93,300 −$6,700
$150,000 $139,950 −$10,050
$200,000 $186,600 −$13,400

What the same job pays in Illinois and Indiana

BLS median annual wages (May 2025), then the same wages adjusted for each state's price level. The last column names the state where the job's median pay buys more.

OccupationIllinoisIndianaIL adjustedIN adjustedGoes further in
Registered Nurses $95,990 $83,500 $95,990 $89,496 Illinois
Software Developers $132,110 $105,920 $132,110 $113,526 Illinois
Elementary School Teachers $75,320 $59,700 $75,320 $63,987 Illinois
Electricians $99,560 $68,490 $99,560 $73,408 Illinois
Heavy & Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers $60,320 $60,290 $60,320 $64,620 Indiana
Accountants and Auditors $80,230 $77,720 $80,230 $83,301 Indiana
Police & Sheriff’s Patrol Officers $100,520 $73,370 $100,520 $78,639 Illinois
Pharmacists $139,080 $144,290 $139,080 $154,652 Indiana
Dental Hygienists $96,670 $92,330 $96,670 $98,960 Indiana
Welders, Cutters, Solderers & Brazers $51,320 $49,730 $51,320 $53,301 Indiana

Prices inside each state

A statewide price level averages cities and rural areas. The BEA also publishes price levels for metro areas; here is the range in each state.

Illinois

  • Lowest Cape Girardeau, MO-IL 86.1
  • Highest Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN 103.6
  • Metro areas 12

Indiana

  • Lowest Terre Haute, IN 87.8
  • Highest Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN 103.6
  • Metro areas 15

Compare two metro areas directly →

Illinois vs Indiana: the read

The bottom line

Compare a $100,000 income in Illinois and Indiana: its purchasing power is $100,000 and $107,181, respectively, in national-average terms — a gain of $7,181. Indiana is the cheaper of the two, running at 93.3 on the price index versus 100.

Where the difference comes from

The widest gap on the index is housing rents: Illinois sits at 93.9 and Indiana at 73.9 (100 = national), and Indiana has the edge there. Rent is also the largest item in most household budgets, so this gap does the most to separate the two states' overall price levels.

Housing

Median rent runs $1,274 in Illinois against $1,062 in Indiana, and the typical home $263,300 versus $218,200. Indiana is the more affordable place to buy.

Taxes

On tax, Illinois has 4.95% top income tax and a combined sales tax of 8.96%; Indiana has 2.95% top income tax and 7.00%. Those headline rates are useful screening facts, but they do not calculate either household's total liability.

Full profiles: Illinois · Indiana. Every figure here is sourced on the pages linked above.

Illinois vs Indiana: common questions

Is it cheaper to live in Illinois or Indiana?

Indiana is cheaper overall. Its price level is 93.3 against 100.0 in Illinois (US = 100), so the same basket of goods and services costs about 6.7% less there. The difference is usually largest for rent.

What salary in Indiana matches $100,000 in Illinois?

About $93,300, before tax. That is $100,000 × 93.3 ÷ 100.0. Income tax, your actual rent or mortgage, and commuting costs can all shift the break-even point.

Which state has lower taxes, Illinois or Indiana?

Illinois has a flat income tax with a top rate of 4.95% and an average combined sales tax of 8.96%. Indiana has a flat income tax with a top rate of 2.95% and 7.00%. Median real estate taxes paid by owners are $5,298 and $1,614 a year. Which state costs a household less depends on its income, spending, and whether it owns a home.

Do people earn more in Illinois or Indiana?

Median household income is $83,390 in Illinois and $71,957 in Indiana. Adjusted for prices, that is $83,390 and $77,124 in national-average dollars, so households in Illinois have more purchasing power at the median.

Are more people moving from Illinois to Indiana or the other way?

In 2024, about 25,727 people moved from Illinois to Indiana and about 14,098 moved from Indiana to Illinois, according to Census state-to-state migration estimates. That is a net gain of about 11,629 for Indiana.

Comparing a different pair? Use the full tool →