New York vs Tennessee

Enter your current annual income to compare its purchasing power between the two states.

In $100,000 in New York

$92,678

Price level 107.9

The same income in Tennessee

$108,814

Price level 91.9

$100,000 has $16,136 more purchasing power in Tennessee.

Figures are in national-average dollars: what the income buys once each state's prices are accounted for (US = 100). Source: BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024, released February 19, 2026. How it's calculated

Salary needed in Tennessee

$85,171

to match $100,000 in New York, before tax.

We compare it with your current income after local prices.

Show the math
adjusted = income ÷ (RPP ÷ 100)
New York: $100,000 ÷ (107.9 ÷ 100) = $92,678
Tennessee: $100,000 ÷ (91.9 ÷ 100) = $108,814
difference: $108,814 − $92,678 = +$16,136
Where the difference comes fromPrice components

Where the difference comes from

Price level by component, 100 = US average. The Difference column compares the destination price level with the origin; higher means the destination is more expensive.

Regional price parity by component for the two states, with the percentage difference.
Component New York Tennessee Difference
All items 107.9 91.9 −14.8%
Housing rents 122.2 79.1 −35.3%
Goods 107.3 96.2 −10.3%
Utilities 134.4 72.1 −46.4%
Other services 104.1 95.1 −8.6%

BEA Regional Price Parities · SARPP · 2024 · rel. February 19, 2026 · Official data

Housing reality checkRent, homes & property tax

Housing reality check

ACS median gross rent, home value, and real estate taxes paid — statewide context beyond the index.

New York Median rent$1,621/mo Median home$423,800 Median property tax paid$6,582/yr
Tennessee Median rent$1,189/mo Median home$286,700 Median property tax paid$1,442/yr

US Census ACS 5-Year Estimates · ACS5 · 2024 · rel. December 2025 · Official data

Tax at a glanceIncome & sales tax

Tax at a glance

Hand-curated, tax year 2026 · verified 2026-07-20

Top marginal and average combined rates do not estimate a household's total tax liability.

Income and sales tax for the two states.
Tax New York Tennessee
Income tax (top rate) 10.90% None
Sales tax (combined avg) 8.54% 9.61%

Tax Foundation (income & sales) · Tax · 2026 · rel. tax year 2026 · Manually maintained · verified 2026-07-20

Official data Manually maintained 2 of 3 metrics sourced from official sources, 1 manually maintained. How every number is calculated →

Who comes out ahead in Tennessee?

The answer depends on your situation. Each card compares statewide medians for one situation; the state named is the one the numbers favor.

Keeping the same salary (remote work, pension) Favors Tennessee

An unchanged income buys about 17.4% more in Tennessee than in New York. On $100,000 that is $16,136 of national-average purchasing power a year.

Renting Favors Tennessee

Median gross rent is $1,621 in New York and $1,189 in Tennessee, $432 a month ($5,184 a year) less in Tennessee. Renters spend a median 31.2% and 29.5% of income on rent.

Buying a home Favors Tennessee

The median home is worth $423,800 in New York (4.9× median household income) and $286,700 in Tennessee (4.1×). Median property taxes equal 1.55% and 0.50% of the median home value.

Earning a typical local income Favors New York

Median household income is $85,974 in New York and $69,595 in Tennessee. After adjusting for prices, that is $79,679 and $75,729: local pay goes further in New York.

Looking for work Favors Tennessee

Unemployment is 4.4% in New York and 3.4% in Tennessee (July 2026). Tennessee has the tighter labor market by 1.0 points. Pay for specific jobs is compared below.

New York and Tennessee head to head

Statewide figures the calculator above does not show. “Edge” (bold on small screens) marks the state with the lower cost or higher income on that row; rows without a clear better direction are left blank.

New York compared with Tennessee on income, housing, taxes, and jobs.
MeasureNew YorkTennesseeEdge
Income
Median household income $85,974 $69,595 New York
Adjusted for local prices $79,679 $75,729 New York
Housing
Homeownership rate 54.3% 66.9%
Rent as % of renter income 31.2% 29.5% Tennessee
Owner costs as % of income 18.9% 15.6% Tennessee
Home value ÷ household income 4.9× 4.1× Tennessee
Home price change, 2020–2025 · FHFA index +54.1% +62%
Taxes
Top income tax rate 10.90% (graduated) None on wages Tennessee
Combined sales tax (avg) 8.54% 9.61% New York
Median property tax paid $6,582 $1,442 Tennessee
Property tax ÷ home value 1.55% 0.50% Tennessee
Jobs
Unemployment (July 2026) 4.4% 3.4% Tennessee
Minimum wage $16.00/hr $7.25/hr
Everyday costs
Median rent, 2 bedrooms $1,620/mo $1,143/mo Tennessee
Average electric bill (2024) $140/mo $143/mo New York
Electricity price 24.4¢/kWh 12.4¢/kWh Tennessee
Health care spending per person (2025) $13,091 $9,356
All consumer spending per person (2025) $69,658 $53,530
People
Population change since July 2020 −0.6% +5.6%
Net moves from other states −1,045,769 +277,999
Median age 39.8 38.9
Bachelor's degree or higher (25+) 40.2% 31.1%
No health insurance 5.1% 10.0% New York
Average commute 32.6 min 25.7 min Tennessee
Crime (2025, per 100,000 residents)
Violent crime 368.4 492.3 New York
Property crime 1,574.8 1,636.6 New York
Murder 2.4 6.5 New York
Climate (1991–2020 averages)
Average temperature 46.0°F 58.4°F
July average high 79.7°F 87.9°F
January average low 12.9°F 28.4°F
Precipitation 43.6 in 55.1 in

Sources: Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates, FHFA house price index via FRED, BLS LAUS, Tax Foundation 2026, US DOL minimum wage, EIA, BEA consumer spending, Census population estimates, FBI crime estimates, and NOAA statewide climate. Median property tax covers owner-occupied homes. Spending is in current dollars and reflects both prices and incomes.

Who is moving between New York and Tennessee

New York → Tennessee7,530±2,911
Tennessee → New York3,201±1,593

In 2024, about 7,530 people living in Tennessee had lived in New York a year earlier, and about 3,201 made the opposite move. On net, Tennessee gained about 4,329 residents from New York that year.

Census State-to-State Migration Flows (ACS 1-year, 2024). ± values are 90% margins of error. New York and Tennessee profiles list each state's largest sources and destinations. What the biggest moves trade →

Salary in Tennessee that matches your New York pay

Pre-tax salary needed in Tennessee to keep the same purchasing power, using the all-items price levels (107.9 and 91.9).

Salary in New YorkEquivalent in TennesseeDifference
$40,000 $34,069 −$5,931
$60,000 $51,103 −$8,897
$80,000 $68,137 −$11,863
$100,000 $85,171 −$14,829
$150,000 $127,757 −$22,243
$200,000 $170,343 −$29,657

What the same job pays in New York and Tennessee

BLS median annual wages (May 2025), then the same wages adjusted for each state's price level. The last column names the state where the job's median pay buys more.

OccupationNew YorkTennesseeNY adjustedTN adjustedGoes further in
Registered Nurses $109,440 $81,500 $101,427 $88,683 New York
Software Developers $166,180 $122,430 $154,013 $133,221 New York
Elementary School Teachers $85,760 $59,980 $79,481 $65,267 New York
Electricians $78,750 $61,090 $72,984 $66,474 New York
Heavy & Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers $62,050 $58,620 $57,507 $63,787 Tennessee
Accountants and Auditors $102,640 $76,840 $95,125 $83,613 New York
Police & Sheriff’s Patrol Officers $92,790 $59,280 $85,996 $64,505 New York
Pharmacists $142,090 $133,390 $131,687 $145,147 Tennessee
Dental Hygienists $106,130 $84,640 $98,360 $92,100 New York
Welders, Cutters, Solderers & Brazers $59,140 $48,040 $54,810 $52,274 New York

Prices inside each state

A statewide price level averages cities and rural areas. The BEA also publishes price levels for metro areas; here is the range in each state.

New York

  • Lowest Watertown-Fort Drum, NY 87.7
  • Highest New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ 112.6
  • Metro areas 13

Tennessee

  • Lowest Jackson, TN 85.5
  • Highest Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN 96.3
  • Metro areas 10

Compare two metro areas directly →

New York vs Tennessee: the read

The bottom line

Compare a $100,000 income in New York and Tennessee: its purchasing power is $92,678 and $108,814, respectively, in national-average terms — a gain of $16,136. Tennessee is the cheaper of the two, running at 91.9 on the price index versus 107.9.

Where the difference comes from

The widest gap on the index is utilities: New York sits at 134.4 and Tennessee at 72.1 (100 = national), and Tennessee has the edge there. Rents also differ (122.2 versus 79.1), and because rent takes a much larger share of a typical budget than utilities, it usually does more to separate the two states' overall price levels.

Housing

Median rent runs $1,621 in New York against $1,189 in Tennessee, and the typical home $423,800 versus $286,700. Tennessee is the more affordable place to buy.

Taxes

On tax, New York has 10.90% top income tax and a combined sales tax of 8.54%; Tennessee has no wage income tax and 9.61%. Those headline rates are useful screening facts, but they do not calculate either household's total liability.

Full profiles: New York · Tennessee. Every figure here is sourced on the pages linked above.

New York vs Tennessee: common questions

Is it cheaper to live in New York or Tennessee?

Tennessee is cheaper overall. Its price level is 91.9 against 107.9 in New York (US = 100), so the same basket of goods and services costs about 14.8% less there. The difference is usually largest for rent.

What salary in Tennessee matches $100,000 in New York?

About $85,171, before tax. That is $100,000 × 91.9 ÷ 107.9. Income tax, your actual rent or mortgage, and commuting costs can all shift the break-even point.

Which state has lower taxes, New York or Tennessee?

New York has a graduated income tax with a top rate of 10.90% and an average combined sales tax of 8.54%. Tennessee has no tax on wage income and 9.61%. Median real estate taxes paid by owners are $6,582 and $1,442 a year. Which state costs a household less depends on its income, spending, and whether it owns a home.

Do people earn more in New York or Tennessee?

Median household income is $85,974 in New York and $69,595 in Tennessee. Adjusted for prices, that is $79,679 and $75,729 in national-average dollars, so households in New York have more purchasing power at the median.

Are more people moving from New York to Tennessee or the other way?

In 2024, about 7,530 people moved from New York to Tennessee and about 3,201 moved from Tennessee to New York, according to Census state-to-state migration estimates. That is a net gain of about 4,329 for Tennessee.

Comparing a different pair? Use the full tool →